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HISTORY
The ROYAL LOUIS was a
3-deck vessel with 120 guns. Her captain was a Squadron Admiral. She
was one of the most powerful first-rank vessels belonging to the
French Royal Navy at that time.
The main equipment was
made of 32 36-pounds guns at the low battery, 34 24-pounders at the
second battery and 32 12-pounders at the third battery. Other
smaller pieces installed on the quarter deck and on the half deck.
The crew, including in wartime also some corps of riflemen and
bombardiers, consisted in 1260 men. The Royal Louis underwent during
years several changes which deeply altered both the hull lines and
the rigging. The most remarkable modifications concerned the drastic
lowering of the quarter deck and the disappearance of the
spirit-sail mast. The main equipment however remained unchanged and
only the minor artillery installed on the quarter-deck and on the
fore-deck underwent some changes.
Our model represents the
Royal Louis based on the plans of 1779, when she was admiral-ship of
the blue-and-white Squadron, being part of the American Squadron,
called Earl d'Estaing's. |